The University of Arizona

Applied Histology

 

VSC 422

 

Fall Semester 2007

 

Instructors:

Dr. Greg Bradley

Research Scientist

Arizona Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory; Rm 106; Ph: 621-2356 ext: 16; Email: gabrad@ag.arizona.edu.

Office hours: by appointment

Dr. Sharon Dial

Research Scientist

Arizona Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory; Rm 105; Ph: 621-2356 ext: 15; Email: sdial@email.arizona.edu.

Office hours: by appointment

Introduction:

This 4 credit course consists of two hours of didactic lecture and two, two hour laboratories per week. The course is a microscopic survey of tissues and organs. The microanatomy of the major organ systems in mammals will be examined in detail with emphasis on the comparative anatomy of the domestic animal species (dog, cat, horse, cow). In addition, comparison to avian tissues will be included in selected organ systems. The laboratory will consist of microscopic examination and identification of tissues and organ systems using histological specimens.

Objectives:

1. The student will be able to identify general cellular structures.
2. The student will become familiar with normal tissue microanatomy.
3. The student will be able to identify organs based on their tissue microanatomy.
4. The student will be able to relate specific tissue structural characteristics to organ function.
5. The student will be able to identify specific species differences in organ structure at the microscopic level.

Prerequisites: MCB 181R and ECOL 182

 

Textbooks:

Recommended:

Wheater’s Functional Histology by B. Young and J.W. Heath (4th edition). Churchill Livingstone, New York, New York, 2000 or newer edition.

Additional Reading:

Laboratory Handout (download)

Color Atlas of Veterinary histology by WJ Bacha, Jr. and LM Bacha ( 2nd edition), Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, 2000.  This book is filled with photomicrographs that may be helpful especially in the laboratory.  Also helpful with comparative histology

Textbook of Veterinary Histology (5th edition) by H. Dieter Dellman and JoAnn Eurell and Applied Veterinary Histology (4th edition) by William J. Banks are additional veterinary texts that may be useful for comparative histology, especially of the digestive system of ruminants and birds and the respiratory system of birds.

On-line virtual microscope slides

Examinations:

Examinations will consist of three class exams and a final based on lecture and laboratory material. Each examination will have a written portion and a laboratory practical portion. Eighty five percent of the points will come from the lecture material and 15% from the lab practical exam.  The written questions may include any combination of multiple-choice, fill in the blank, matching and short answer essay.  The laboratory practical will require the student to identify structures in projected images or glass slides. One examination (other than the final) can be discarded. However, we highly recommend that you take all three of the in-class exams.  The final exam is not comprehensive.

 

 No make-up exams will be given. If you miss one of the in-class exams that one will have to be the exam you discard.  Examinations will be graded and returned within one week and time will be allotted during class to discuss each exam.

 

The final grade will be calculated as follows:

 

Mean of two class examinations                                      60%
Final examination                                                              30%
Laboratory participation                                                   10%
Total                                                                                   100%

The laboratory participation grade will be determined based on a checklist of structures to be identified by the student in each lab period.   The checklist, initialed by the laboratory instructor, will be turned in at the end of each lab period.

Grading Scale

            90 – 100        A
            80 – 89          B
            70 – 79          C
            60 – 69          D
            < 60                E
The course will not be graded on a curve.

Examination Dates:

Examination #1                                                        September 13, 2007
Examination #2                                                        October 09, 2007
Examination #3                                                        November 06, 2007
Final Examination                                                    December 10, 2007

Ethical Behavior:

University standards for ethical behavior as outlined under THE CODE OF ACADEMIC INTEGRITY will be expected. No sharing of information during examinations will be tolerated.

(Web site: http://catalog.arizona.edu/policies/994/acacode.htm)

Special Needs:

Students with special needs should inform the instructors of those needs at the beginning of the semester. The instructors will work with the students and the appropriate campus offices to accommodate those needs, thus ensuring that their learning experience is maximized. Please contact the Learning Disabilities program/S.A.L.T., Old Main building, Room 117, 621-1242 and/or the Center for Disability Related Resources, Second and Cherry Streets, 621-5227 for documentation of special needs before the end of the second week of class.

Lecture schedule

Date

Topic

Instructor

8/21

Introduction

Bradley

8/23

Cell Structure

Bradley

8/28

Connective tissue

Bradley

8/30

Epithelium

Bradley

9/04

Muscle

Bradley

9/06

Cartilage and Bone I

Bradley

9/11

Bone II

Bradley

9/13

EXAM #1

Bradley

9/18

Integument I

Bradley

9/20

Nervous System I

Bradley

9/25

Nervous System II

Bradley

9/27

The Eye

Bradley

10/2

Cardiovascular System - Heart and Blood Vessels

Bradley

10/4

Male Reproductive System

Bradley

10/9

EXAM #2

Bradley

10/11

Female Reproductive System

Dial

10/16

Hematopoiesis and Blood I

Dial

10/18

Hematopoiesis and Blood II

Dial

10/23

Lymphatic System – Spleen

Dial

10/25

Lymphatic System – Other lymphatic organs

Dial

10/30

Digestive System I – Oral Cavity

Dial

11/01

 Digestive System II –Esophagus and Stomach

Dial

11/06

EXAM #3

Dial

11/08

Digestive System III – Intestines

Dial

11/13

Digestive System IV – Accessory Glands

Dial

11/15

Urinary System

Dial

11/20

Endocrine

Dial

11/22

Thanksgiving Day- no classes

 

11/27

Respiratory System I – Airways

Dial

11/29

Respiratory System II – Lungs

Dial

12/04

Review

Dial

12/10

FINAL EXAMINATION

DIAL